. .( ,., THE FINANciAL ASPECTS OF THE NO_RTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE ·D,ISTRICT · .. ; ~ i ; :. i : '' .. •• . ADDENDUM To the report of the .North Shore Regional College Study '· ( January l5, 1968 ~t~-i \':· ~.{!··~~ . s foo1t~ DAVIS·MACCONNELL·RALSTON, INC. ilt.o£~ , · • 760 welch road, palo alto, california 94304 . · THE FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF THE NORTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE 'The purpose of this addendum is to provide an economic perspective on t he problem of financing capital expenditures for campus facilities and operating costs of the North Shore Regional College. This supplement examines the revenue sources available through the federal and the provincial government assistance programs and reviews the local ability to support the financial requirements for a community college. .( These are : The Consultants drew information of financial potentialities from various s ources . a) Public School Act, sections 192, 193, 219 and 243 pertaining to ,by- laws and rules on funds · paid by the Provincial Government of British Columbia to school distri cts; b) the Technical - Vocat ional Act of 1960 providing federal assistance regulations for the development and operation of programs for vocational and occupational training. c) Historical data on assessed valuation for school purposes relevant to the tax base in the component school districts of the Regional College. The Consultants' report on the North Shore Regional College Study, in the section on curriculum and program, presents estimates on construction cost of ca~pus facilities and operating costs per student. This addendum attempts to present the broad guidelines that will be of assistance in dealing with the financial problems. THE FINANCIAL PICTURE The total financial requirements for the Regional College consist of capital expenditures and ope'r ating costs . Capital outlays are budgeted for the acquis ition of a campus site, the costs of ground beautification and site development,and the construction of buildings and outdoor activity areas. The operating expenditures .are arrived at by multiplying an amount approved by the Council of Public Instruction -1- with the number of the instructional staff. The legislative by-laws define one full time "instructional staff member" for each twenty full-time students or a fraction thereof. The number of "full-time equivalent students" (FTE) is the total number of units for which students are enrolled divided by fifteen. Capital expenditures are defrayed partly by funds received from the federal and provincial governments and partly by a special tax levy or bond issue approved by the electorate of the districts operating the regional college. The operating costs are defrayed by funds received as assistance from federal and provincial governments by a local tax levy agreed upon by the local district boards, and by student fees in amounts determined by the Regional College Council. PROVISION OF REVENUE SOURCES: 1) Provincial Grants a) Capital Bxpenditures: The enabling legislation for regional colleges in British Columbia provides in the Public School Act of 1963 as amended in 1965, Section 193, the regulation for the assistance - t o school districts in capital expenditures as follows: "Council of Public Instruction judges ) and approves the maximum amount for the construction and equipment of a college building specified ( by him as eligible for grants and pays one half of the approved amount." The law further provides one hal f of the total amount set forth in the annual estimates of the college for the payment of principal and interest of debts for capital expenditures in respect to the college and which are approved by the Minister of Education. b) Operating Costs: The Public School Act in Section 192 provides that "the Minister. of Finance shall pay in each calendar year to the Board of each school district maintaining a school district college a grant for operating expenses of the college for that year equal to one-half the total amount of -2- essential operating expenses set forth in the annual estimates of the College as finally approved by the Minister of Education." 2) Federal- grants under the "TeohnioaZ-VooationaZ Aot of 1960 11 This act contains provisions for financial assistance to the provinces for developing technical and vocational services within the provincial educational system. a) The act provides: Capital cost assistance for 75 percent of the cost of new buildings and equipment used for manpower training and qualifying under the provisions of the act. b) Operating cost support of 50 percent for occupational and vocational t~aining courses qualifying under the provisions of the act. As a' result of the provisions of provincial and federal assistance programs, the regional college district is able to obtain the total funds for expenditures on facilities and equipment for vocational training to be provided in 50 percent share by each level of ·government. By the same provisions and the same sharing basis the regional college may obtain grants for the total operating costs of the technicalvocational programs. 3) The Region's Share in the Financing Program Capital Expenditures: a) The acquisition of a site for a college and the costs of ground beautification and site development, other than directly related to building construction must be financed by the region. b) Building costs are financed 50 percent by the province, and 50 percent by the region. Site acquisition and construction of facilities may be financed through a bond issue, although a special tax levy can be raised on behalf of capital costs. -3- Operating Costs: Approximately 50 percent of approved operating cost are contributed by the Province. Vocational-technical training is financed with provincial and federa l funds. The remainder of t he costs is defrayed by raising levies throughout the region and from tuition fees determined by the.Regional College Council. · Distribution of Region's Share among Component School Districts Regulations provide for a uniform levy on all districts, or a variable levy. Levies may be varied for capital costs, residence costs, and operating costs . . The levies on the various districts wil l be ', . '. . .~ agreed upon by the participating boards, after consideration of all factors involved . Local Ability to Finance Public Education The maj or factor determining local ability to support the regional college is the strength of the local tax base on which the support for education rests . ·. The statistical data presented in Tab les 1 ·- 4 inclusive present trends and projections in assessed valuations for school purposes in t he component school districts of the regional college area. · year s by component school districts . ( Table 1 presents trends in assessed valuations over a period of ten The examination of the trends reveals: North Vancouver increased in assessed valuation by 105.44 percent over the ten- year period, West Vancouver by 122.94 percent, Sechelt by 141 . 90 percent, and 11owe Sound increased the assessed valuation by 248 . 0 percent over t he last ten-year period . 1976 . Table 2 presents estimates on assessed valuations by school districts to the year Projected percentage increases in assessed v aluat ion~ are based on the observed trends in increases of the last four to five years. Table 3 presents the combined projections of the assessed valuations in the regional college for each year to 1976 and the percentage of assessed valuation of each of the component schoo_l districts . It is significant to note that although the projected yearly percentage - 4- . ., .. increases vary for each district, the percent distribution in the projected assessed valuations among the districts does not reflect too much change over the next years. Table 4 showing assessed valuations per capita, provides significant information for the consideration of the tax levy ratio among the component school districts of the North Shore Regional College. ;., ( •'. ' .. ( ' -5- . ' TABLE 1 TRENDS IN ASSESSED VALUATIONS FOR SCHOOL PURPOSES NORTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE DISTRICT BY COMPONENT SCHOOL DISTRICTS 1956 - 1967 ( Year School District #44 (North Vancouver) 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 ' 1965 1966 1967 $ 67,893,346 82,472,385 94,549,793 104,608,887 109,560,155 114,647,822 130,585,129 135,369,451 140,342,690 145,358,820 159,883,498 169,434,583 Number · Yearly Percent Increase School District #45 (West Vancouver) YearlyPercent Increase School District #46 (Sec he 1t) + 15.30% + 10.52 + 9.00 + 9.19 + 7.44 + 20.52 + 6.02 + 4.78 + 4.96 + 6.89 · + 4.90 $ 13,271 ,832 17 '7l 0 '631 21,286,172 22,600,103 22,547,100 23,598,723 26,899,645 32,229,448 33,986,845 37,154,616 42,025,414 42,842,030 $ 40,293,408 + 21.47% + 14.64 + 10.60 + 4.70 + 4.60 + 13.90 + 3.60 + 3.60 + 3,57 + 5.90 + 5.90 Percent 46,460,135 51,351,387 55,978,002 61 '127 ,727 65,677,428 79,154,826 1 83,926,039 87,941,334 92,311,600 98,676,004 103,581,873 Number 10 Year Increase 1957 - 1967 Percent Yearly Percent Increase School District #48 (Howe Sound) $ 11,530,381 + 33.44% . . . . 13 '531 '413 .: + 20.18 24,440,664 ' ' . + 6.17 22,895,529 ... 0.24 . 22,254,975 + 4.66 26,597,935 + 14.00 28,376,144 + 19.81 30,110,935 + 5.45 31,249,794 + 9.32 32,865,358 + 13.10 43,439,541 + 1.94 . 47 '117 '180 ' "; Yearly Percent Increase +' 17.35% + 80.62 + 6.33 - 2.80 ' + 19.51 + 6.68 + 6.11 + 3.78 + 5.17 + 32.17 + 8.46 Number Percent Number Percent 25,131,399 +141.90 33,585,767 +248.20 - - - · ---- 86,962,192 Source: +105.44% 57,121,738 +122.94' Data reported by the administrative offices of the component scho·ol districts. -6- .' TABLE 2 PROJECTED ASSESSED VALUATIONS FOR SCHOOL PURPOSES NORTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE DISTRICT BY COMPONENT SCHOOL DISTRICTS 1967 - 1976 Year School District #44 (North Vancouver) 1967 $169,434,583 1968 1969 1970 1971 . 177,059 '139 185,026,800 193,353,006 202,053,891 211,146,316 220,647,900 230,577,055 240,953,022 251,795,908 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 Prepared by: School District #46 (Sechelt) School District #45 (West Vancouver) 4.5% increase $103,581,873 per year 109,175,294 115,070,759 121,284,579 127,833,946 134,736,979 142,012,773 149,681,462 . '157,764,261 166,283,531 · 5. 4% increase . $ 42,842,030 per year 46,269,392 49,970,943 53,968,618 58,286,107 62,948,995 67,984,915 73,423,708 . 79,297,604 85,641,412 Davis-MacConne11-Ra1ston, Inc. -7- School District #48 (Howe .Sound) 8.0% increase $ 47' 117 '180 per year 50,415,382 53,944,459 57,720,571 61,761 ,on . 66,084,281 70,710,180 75,659,892 80,956,084 86,623,010 7.0% increase per year .. TABL E 3 PROJECTED ASSESSED VALUATIONS, 1967 - 1976 NORTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE - PERCENTAGES BY COMPONENT SCHOOL DISTRICTS Component School Districts· 1967 Percent of Total 1968 Percent of Total . North Van couver We st Vancouver Sechelt Howe Sound Total Regional College District $169,434,583 103,581,873 42,842,030 47,117,180 ·. $362,975,666 46.7% 28.5 11.8 13.0 100.0% $177,059,139 109,175,294 46,269,392 50,415,382 $382,915,207 46.2% 28.5 12.1 13.2 . 100.0% 45.8% . 28.5 12.4 . 13.3 100.0% 1970 $193,353,006 121,284,579 53,968,618 57,720,571 $426,326,774 45.4% 28.4 · 12.7 13.5 100.0% 44.9% 28.4 13.0 13.7 100.0% 1972 $211,146,316 134,736,979 62,948,995 66,084,281 $474,916,571 44.5% 28.4 13.2 13.9 100.0% 1969 $185,026,800 115,070,759 49,970,948 53 ' 944, 459 . . $404,012,961 North Vancouver We s t Vancouver Sechelt Howe Sound Total Regi onal Col lege District North Vancouver Wes t Vancouver Sec helt Howe Sound Total Regional College District .. 1971 - $202,053,891 127,833,946 58,286,107 61 '761 ,011 $449,934,955 -8- TABLE 3 (continued) PROJECTED ASSESSED VALUAT IONS, 1967 - 1976 NORTH SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE - PERCENTAGES BY COMPONENT SCHOOL DISTRICTS Component School Districts 1973 North Vancouver Hest Vancouver Sechelt Howe Sound . Total Regional College District . $220,647,900 . 142,01 2,773 67,984,915 70 ,710, 180 . $501 ,355, 768 North Vancouver Hest Vancouver Sechelt Howe Sound Total Regional Co 11 ege Distri ct · . ( 1975 $240,953,022 157,764,261 79,297,604 80,956,084 $558,970,971 1974 Per cent of Tota l 14. 1 100.0% $230 ,577,055 149,681 ,462 73, 423,708 75,659,892 $529,342,117 43. 5% 28. 3 13. 9 14. 3 100 . 0% 43 . 1% 28.2 -14 .2 14 .5 100.0% 1976 . $251, 795,908 166 ,283,531 85,641,41 2 86,623,010 $590,343,861 42 . 6% 28.2 14. 5 14 . 7 100.0% Percent of Total 44.0% 28.3 13.6 . Prepared by: Davis-MacConnel l -Ra1ston, · Inc . Source: Table 2 - 9- ... .. TABLE 4 ASSESSED VALUATIONS PER CAPITA N OR~H SHORE REGIONAL COLLEGE DISTRICT BY COM PONENT SCHOOL DISTRICTS . ( . 1956 - 1976 Projection Component School Districts 1956 1961 1966 1971 1976 North Van couver $1 ,469 ' . $2,085 $2,030 $2,127 $2,364 We st Vancouver 2,098 2,580 3,183 3,550 4,376 1 ,977 3,273 4,944 6,148 8,930 1,899 5,808 5,352 5,961 6,546 Sechelt Howe Sound ,.. .. Note : The above per capita assessed va luatio ns are computed for the years of available census data on populati on and fo r t he years .for which population projections are presented in the report of the Nort h Shore Region a1 Co 11 ege Study. Source : Davi s-MacConnell-Ralston, Inc. ( -10-